What are KSBs?

What are KSBs?  

It is the role of the Independent End-Point Assessor (IPEA) to test the apprentice’s competence against the KSBs.

KSBs stands for Knowledge, Skills & Behaviours and they are the main assessment methods used in an End-point Assessment (EPA). They represent the core attributes an apprentice must have in order to be competent in the occupation they are working in. 

The KSBs must be met by the apprentice, evidenced and assessed in order to pass their course.

Knowledge refers to the technical detail and ‘know-how’ that an apprentice needs to both attain and understand in order to carry out their duties. Some of these will be specific to the occupation, but some may be broader.

Skills will have been learned through both experience and on-the-job training and is where the apprentice’s knowledge is applied in a practical manner.

Behaviours are mainly referring to the mindset that the apprentice has. Behaviours are transferable, so they may be similar across apprenticeship standards. Examples: teamwork, problem solving, and having a professional attitude.

The KSBs can be found within the Assessment plan.